Bài tập Unit 8 lớp 8 English Speaking Countries có đáp án
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A. PHONETICS
I. Circle the word marked A, B, C or D with a different stress pattern from the others.
- A. accent
- B. legend
- C. icon
- D. parade
- A. schedule
II. Mark the stress in the underlined words.
- I can’t speak Japanese but I love this country.
- My uncle is a famous referee. He is very severe with players.
- I have just bought a new laptop. It has a three-year guarantee.
- There are over twenty applicants for the job but he is the interviewee for this position.
- All Vietnamese people love peace because they have undergone many aggressive wars.
B. VOCABULARY & GRAMMAR
I. Choose the right word/phrase and then write it under each picture
- parade
- Canada
- the USA
- monument
- Loch
- cattle station
II. Put the words in brackets into the right forms to complete the sentences.
- I like going to England to study English because I can practice English with non-native speakers.
- English is an officially spoken language in this country.
- People in the south of my country speak the language with a different accent.
- Last summer holiday, my family went to Da Nang and Hoi An. We had a wonderful time there.
- Why has she improved her English a lot? – Ah, she’s just come back from an English-speaking country.
III. Choose the correct option A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
- Singapore is famous for its cleanliness and green trees.
- On Christmas Eve, most big cities, especially London, are decorated with colored lights across the streets and enormous Christmas trees.
- In the United States, there are 50 states and six different time zones across the country.
- I once tried to make apple pie when I was in London. It was really delicious.
- You should go to Canada in summer because it is the most popular time for visitors to visit Niagara Falls and see the beautiful sights there.
- Nowadays you still see Scottish men wear kilts (skirts) to weddings or other formal occasions.
- The USA has a population of about 304 million, and it’s the third largest country in the world.
- In some English-speaking countries, turkey and pudding are traditional food at Christmas.
- New Zealand attracts lovers of nature and fans of dangerous sports.
- Queenstown in New Zealand has beautiful scenery and a dry climate, so it’s ideal for outdoor activities.
C. READING
I. Read the following paragraph and complete it with one suitable word in each blank.
I was very excited to know that I was going to Australia for a study tour (1) for four months. I didn’t think (2) about the problems of speaking English until I met my host family. At first, I couldn’t communicate (3) with them because my English was so bad. All the eight years I had been learning English wasn’t much used at all because we didn’t have real practice at school. Even (4) though my grammar was good, my pronunciation wasn’t. My problem is pronouncing “I” and “n”. For (5) example, I wanted to tell them that “I have lots of homework today,” but I said “I have nots of homework today,” so they misunderstood me. My host mom (6) helped me a lot by correcting my bad pronunciation. I usually practiced by talking to (7) myself when I had a shower, so no one could hear me. After four months, my English was (8) much better. Apart from English, I learned to make my (9) own breakfast and lunch. I had to ride a bicycle to school every day. I went swimming and tried sailing. Sometimes I also tried skiing. It was wonderful. But (10) the most valuable thing was that I learned to be by myself and to be independent.
II. Read the text and answer the questions below.
In Canada and the United States, one of the most popular days in the year is Halloween. Halloween is on October 31st. It’s a day when some people dress up in strange or unusual costumes. For example, they may dress up to look like an animal, a person from a book or movie, or a famous person from history. In some places, children go to school in their Halloween costumes. After dark, many young children put on their costumes and visit their neighbors. They knock on the door and shout “Trick or treat!”, then the neighbors give them some candy or chocolate, and the children go on to the next house. Adults also enjoy dressing up for Halloween. There are usually Halloween parties in the evening and usually there is a prize for the best or most unusual costume.
- What is one of the most popular days in the year in Canada and the United States?
- Who do some people dress up to look like on Halloween?
- What do some children in some places in Canada and the United States wear when they go to school on Halloween?
- What do many young children do in the Halloween evening?
- What are usually there in the Halloween evening?
D. WRITING
I. Make up sentences using the words and phrases given
Example: Every year, students from many countries learn English.
- The USA is an enormous country, more than 2 times the size of the European Union.
- The USA is a land of extremes. It’s both one of the hottest and coldest places in the world.
- About half of Australia’s population goes to one of the fantastic events on Australia Day.
- The other half of Australia’s population celebrates Australia Day at home or at the beach with their family and friends.
- They have barbecues and they watch the Australian of the Year Award on television.
II. Rewrite the following sentences so that their meaning stays the same, using the words given.
- I have made a new American friend. In the beginning, I didn’t understand what he asked me, but now it’s OK. (found)
- Have you made any acquaintances from English-speaking countries? (acquaintance)
- Australians are native speakers because they use English as their mother tongue. (because)
- What countries speak English as their official language? (What)
- Both New Zealand and Australia have coasts around their countries. (surrounded)
III. There are ten mistakes in this passage. Can you find and correct them?
Research has shown that over half of the children in Britain who take their own lunches to school do not eat properly in the middle of the day. In Britain, schools have to provide meals at lunchtime. Children can choose to bring their own food or have lunch at the school canteen.
One shocking finding of this research is that school meals are much healthier than lunches prepared by parents. There are strict standards for the preparation of school meals, which have to include one portion of fruit and one of vegetables, as well as meat, a dairy item, and starchy food like bread or pasta. Lunchboxes examined by researchers contained sweet drinks, crisps, and chocolate bars. Children consume twice as much sugar as they should at lunchtime.
The research provides a better understanding of why the percentage of overweight students in Britain has increased in the last decade. Unfortunately, the government cannot criticize parents, but it can remind them of the nutritional value of milk, fruit, and vegetables. Small changes in their children’s diet can affect their future health. Children can easily develop bad eating habits at this age, and parents are the only ones who can prevent it.
IV. Fill in each blank in the following passage with ONE word.
English is the official language (1) of the Philippines. English-medium education started (2) in the Philippines in 1901 after the arrival of some 540 US teachers. English was also chosen for newspapers and magazines, the media, and literary writing. The latest results from a recent survey suggest that about 65% of the population (3) of the Philippines has the ability (4) to understand spoken and written (5) English, with 48 percent stating that they can write standard English. The economy is based on English, and successful workers and managers are fluent (6) in English. Therefore, many schools know that their students (8) must be fluent in English to be successful.
V. Read the following passage and then answer the questions below it.
- English
- Because it is an effective medium of international communication.
- The written English, because it’s not phonetically-based.
- The UK, the USA, and Australia
- Because China has the largest population in the world.
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